Search results for "Cyperus esculentus"

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Chemometrics as a tool to discriminate geographical origin of Cyperus esculentus L. based on chemical composition

2013

[EN] In the present study the chemical composition of Cyperus esculentus L. (tiger nut) from four distinct geographical origin (Spain, Egypt, Nigeria, and South Africa) was assessed to observe the possible effect of the cultivation site in the fatty acids profile, sterols composition, and squalene and -tocopherol content. It was verified that the individual fatty acids as well as the different fatty acids fractions were severely affected by the geographical origin. Tiger nut oils were predominantly monounsaturated with lower prevalence of saturated fatty acids, and with capability to provide appreciable amounts of essential fatty acids. The sterols fraction was affected as well, but in lowe…

NutBiologyPrehistòriaChemometricsα-TocopherolSqualenechemistry.chemical_compoundCyperusBotanyGeographical originPRODUCCION VEGETALCyperus esculentus L.Chemometric analysisFatty acidsChemical compositionTigerfood and beveragesAlpha-Tocopherolbiology.organism_classificationSterolSterolschemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Composition (visual arts)ECONOMIA FINANCIERA Y CONTABILIDADAgronomy and Crop Science
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DIVERSITE GENETIQUE ET PHENOLOGIE DE CYPERUS ESCULENTUS L. (CYPERACEAE) POUR UNE GESTION INTEGREE DE L'ESPECE DANS LES CULTURES DE HAUTE LANDE

2006

We studied the development, phenology, demography and genetic diversity of Cyperus esculentus (Cyperaceae), an invasive clonal perennial weed in the small-statured crops of Haute Lande, southwestern France. The goal was to understand its colonizing capacity and then make propositions for an integrated management of the species.The colonizing capacity of C. esculentus is linked to the huge subterranean vegetative development, with both foraging thanks to rhizomes and multiplication thanks to tubers. On the other hand, the local crop systems provide all the needs of the species: water, light and nutriments without competition by other weeds. Genetic analyses showed a low genetic diversity and…

[SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentcrop systems[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]lutte intégréelutte intégrée.clonalityintegrated pest management.invasionCLONALITE[ SDV.EE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Cyperus esculentusdynamique des populationsLUTTE INTEGREE[SDE]Environmental Sciencesvegetative multiplicationpopulation dynamicsmauvaise herbeclonalitémultiplication végétativesystème de cultureweed
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